Buffie
Johnson has had the great fortune of several distinct artistic trajectories,
as a realist, abstract and a symbolic painter. In the late 30's, she traveled
to Paris, studied with Francis Picabia, and returned to exhibit in Peggy
Guggenheim's gallery, Art of This Century in 1943, in the first commercial
show devoted to the work of 31 women artists.
In her early work she created a surrealistic, painterly world displaying
her highly finished, almost photographic detail. She continued to return
often to Paris, also to Morocco with Paul and Jane Bowles, and later,
with Sonia Delaunay, in Greece. In the post-war period she moved into
an extremely energetic organic abstract mode, and showed in the Betty
Parsons Gallery with some of the most Pre-eminent painters of her generation.
In the space of a decade she created a successful and distinctive oeuvre.
This period culminated in the large murals, 110 feet high and 45 feet
long, at 9,000 sq ft, which she executed for the new Astor Theater in
Times Square in 1959.
Then began many years of working representationally with images of flowers
and plants, after which she began a series of works called Numberings.
These paintings constitute a distillation of her work that is almost transcendent
in its spareness, yet the links to the earlier works emerge quite readily.
One's viewing of Buffie Johnson's work as a whole may further be enhanced
by critic Parker Tyler's comparison of the gigantic, continuous, abstract
images of her murals to the caves at Lascaux and Altamira. There is a
consistent thread of development of the forms she employs through both
the plant-based images and the most recent work. One's suspicion that
the imagery is not merely 'abstract' is confirmed by her assertions that
hers "was a very different concept than that held by men in the 1950's.
I always had as an image an altarpiece to the Goddess.
Although my paintings have changed considerably over the years, the intention
has remained true throughout." In 1988 she published Lady of the
Beasts, book on the representations of the Great Goddess she had been
working on for so many years. A partial listing of the 30 plus Museum
and Corporate Collections that Buffie Johnson is in is: The Brooklyn Museum
of Art; The Guggenheim Museum of Art; Boston Museum of Fine Arts, MA;
Walker Art Center; Whitney Museum of American Art; The National Collection
of Fine Arts, Smithsonian, etc.
Anita
Shapolsky
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